Chinese city plans 'super high-speed rail' for maglev trains with a top speed of 500mph - that's almost as fast as PLANES

  • The proposed track is due to link Chengdu and Chongqing in western China 
  • It's designed to run trains with a top speed of 600 to 800kmh (373 to 497mph) 
  • The trains could nearly match the cruising speed of Boeing 787 Dreamliners 
  • Beijing unveiled the prototype of a 373mph magnetic levitation train in May 

A major Chinese city has revealed its plan to build a 'super high-speed railway' to support bullet trains that are almost as fast as passenger planes.

The trains are set to be built with the magnetic levitation (maglev) technology and can reach a top speed of 600 to 800 kilometres per hour (373 to 497 miles per hour).

It's understood the trains are yet to be developed. But if the plan materialises, the carriages could nearly match the speed of Boeing 787 Dreamliners, which cruise at 902 kilometres per hour (561 miles per hour) on average.

China already has the world's largest and fastest high-speed railway network. Pictured is the prototype of Beijing's driverless bullet train (pictured) which was unveiled last December

China already has the world's largest and fastest high-speed railway network. Pictured is the prototype of Beijing's driverless bullet train (pictured) which was unveiled last December

The 'super high-speed rail', proposed by the city of Chengdu, is likely to serve the Chengdu Eastern Train Station. The news was revealed at a high-level political meeting last week

The 'super high-speed rail', proposed by the city of Chengdu, is likely to serve the Chengdu Eastern Train Station. The news was revealed at a high-level political meeting last week

If the plan materialises, the maglev train will travel almost as fast as Boeing 787 Dreamliners

If the plan materialises, the maglev train will travel almost as fast as Boeing 787 Dreamliners

The ambitious plan was announced last week by authorities of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, at a high-level political meeting.

WHAT ARE 'MAGLEV' TRAINS?

Maglev trains use magnets to lift the carriages above the track.

This eliminates the need for wheels and therefore any incidence of friction, providing a faster and quieter service.

Acceleration and deceleration far exceeds that of conventional trains.

And maglev also makes for much smoother journeys.

Right now speeds are limited at up to 400 kilometres (250 miles) per hour due to the excessive air resistance encountered at these speeds.

But vacuum tube designs could allow them to travel over seven times faster in the future.

The futuristic railroad is set to connect the city of 16 million with its neighbour Chongqing, one of China's four municipalities and home to some 30 million people.

Officials said space for 'a new-type super high-speed railroad with hourly speed of 600 to 800 kilometres' had been reserved for a train station in eastern Chengdu, but did not give further details.

One expert told 21st Century Business Herald that the trains would likely run in a vacuum tube. 

A train journey between the two metropolises currently takes an hour and a half or so via a 308-kilometre-long (191-mile-long) high-speed railway.

The proposed track is expected to reduce the journey time to less than half an hour. 

It's part of the government's plan to upgrade the traffic system between the two populous cities, merging them into one enormous 'super city'.

The railway is part of the government's plan to merge Chengdu and Chongqing, two big cities in western China, into a 'super city' with a combined population of nearly 50 million (file photo)

The railway is part of the government's plan to merge Chengdu and Chongqing, two big cities in western China, into a 'super city' with a combined population of nearly 50 million (file photo)

Chongqing (pictured) is now linked to Chengdu by a 308-kilometre-long high-speed railway

Chongqing (pictured) is now linked to Chengdu by a 308-kilometre-long high-speed railway

The future railroad is expected to reduce the journey time between the two cities from one hour and a half to less than half an hour. The trains would likely run in a vacuum tube

The future railroad is expected to reduce the journey time between the two cities from one hour and a half to less than half an hour. The trains would likely run in a vacuum tube

China already has the world's fastest commercial train system, but the country's engineers want their passengers to travel even more quickly.

In May, Beijing unveiled the prototype of a magnetic levitation train which engineers claimed could travel at a top speed of 600 kilometres per hour (373 miles per hour).

Engineers are building five more prototypes and an engineering prototype is expected to be complete in 2020. They expect to test the trains on commercial train tracks in 2021.

In addition, researchers have started looking into creating a 'high-speed flying train' that could reach speeds of 4,000 kilometres per hour (2,485 miles per hour), according to previous reports.

The 'flying train' is a passenger pod that travels through a vacuum tube using maglev technology - similar to Elon Musk's Hyperloop, which is looking to reach speeds of 1,200 kilometres per hour (760 miles per hour).

If the project goes through as planned, this super train could move at four times the speed of commercial flights and three times the speed of sound.

Chinese scientists have also been testing a prototype of an ultra-high-speed train that could potentially travel faster than a plane.

In May, Beijing unveiled a maglev train (above) which could travel at 600 kilometres per hour 

Five more prototypes are being built and an engineering prototype is set to be finish in 2020

Chinese experts are expecting to test the trains on commercial train tracks as early as 2021

The cutting-edge model, called 'Super Maglev', is expected to reach 1,000 kilometres per hour (620 miles per hour) under ideal condition - nearly three times faster than the current bullet trains in China.

The lab experiment is conducted by China's Southwest Jiaotong University in Sichuan Province. It's led by Professor Deng Zigang, who is an expert in magnetic levitation and traction power.

He and his team have made a model of a miniature one-seat maglev train and are carrying out the tests in a vacuum tube.

Professor Deng, dubbed 'the railman', told MailOnline: 'Super high-speed rail is an extension and supplement to China's current high-speed railways… It can fill the gap between high-speed trains and planes in terms of speed.'

He added: 'We hope that in the future when people travel, apart from high-speed trains and planes, they would have one new option, such as our vacuum-tube maglev.'

Currently, the Chinese 'Fuxing' bullet trains do not use the maglev technology and they operate at a top speed of 350 kilometres per hour (217 miles per hour).

Chinese professor Deng Zigang (pictured) has been testing a prototype of an ultra-high-speed train that could potentially travel faster than a plane in China's Southwest Jiaotong University

Chinese professor Deng Zigang (pictured) has been testing a prototype of an ultra-high-speed train that could potentially travel faster than a plane in China's Southwest Jiaotong University

Professor Deng (centre), dubbed 'the railman', and his team have made a model of a miniature one-seat maglev train and are carrying out the tests in a vacuum tube in a lab in Sichuan

Professor Deng (centre), dubbed 'the railman', and his team have made a model of a miniature one-seat maglev train and are carrying out the tests in a vacuum tube in a lab in Sichuan

China has the world's first commercial maglev system.

The 30-kilometer (18.6-mile) stretch, opened in 2002 in Shanghai, connects Shanghai Pudong Airport and the city center.

It reportedly cost more than £1 billion to build.

It was jointly developed by Shanghai Maglev Transportation Development Co. Ltd and a German consortium consisting of Siemens AG, Thyssen Transrapid GMBH and Transrapid International GMBH.

The trains runs up to 431 kilometres per hour (267 miles per hour) and is the world's fastest commercial train system to date.

The world's fastest train was built by Japan, but it has yet to be put into commercial use.

The maglev train, operated by Japan Railways Group, set the world record after reaching 603 kilometers per hour (374 miles per hour) on an experimental track in 2016.

China has more than two-thirds of the world's high-speed railways

Passengers board a 'Fuxing' high speed bullet train on Beijing-Shanghai high speed railway line before it leaves the Cangnan railway station on November 20, 2017

Passengers board a 'Fuxing' high speed bullet train on Beijing-Shanghai high speed railway line before it leaves the Cangnan railway station on November 20, 2017

China has the world's largest high-speed railway network, which measures a staggering 35,000 kilometres (21,747 miles) as of 2019, according to China Central Television Station.

The distance is more than two-thirds of the world's total.

The country's total railway coverage is 139,000 kilometres (86,370 miles), enough to wrap the Earth three times by the equator.

China is investing heavily on the construction of its rail system. 

It plans to spend no less than 2.8 trillion yuan (£307 billion) building no less than 23,000 kilometres (14,291 miles) of new railways between 2016 and 2020, according to a government plan

Xinhua News Agency reported that Beijing completed its largest ever investment in railway construction between 2013 and 2017.

Nearly 30,000 kilometres (18,641 miles) of tracks, more than half of which are high-speed rail, were complete at a total cost of 3.9 trillion yuan (£428 billion). 

The country's newest high-speed train model is 'Fuxing', or 'Rejuvenation', which runs at a speed of 350 kilometres (217 miles) an hour.

The model prior to 'Fuxing' is called 'Hexie', meaning harmony.

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China plans 'super high-speed rail' for maglev trains almost as fast as planes