meanings, and at least forward- and back-looking forms. The moral and forward-looking sense of responsibility is the sense in which one is responsible for achieving (or maintaining) a good result in some -- or because others were unwilling to heed the engineer's warnings. The moral and backward-looking sense of responsibility is that in which a person or group deserves ethical evaluation for some act or outcome, -- The moral sense of responsibility should not be confused with the causal sense of responsibility for some existing or past state of affairs. For example, when we say "the storm was responsible for three -- storm. Storms do not have moral responsibilities, and are neither responsible or irresponsible in the moral sense. However, when a moral agent is causally responsible for some outcome, that is a reason to